Office of Workers’ Compensation Program (OWCP)
The Federal Employees' Compensation Act (FECA) is administered by the
Office of Workers’ Compensation Program (OWCP) of the U.S. Department of
Labor (DOL). All civilian employees (including Auxiliarists) are covered
under the Act. Employees are provided compensation benefits for disability
due to personal injury sustained while in the performance of duty or due to
employment-related disease. The FECA also provides for the payment of
benefits to dependents if the injury or disease causes the employee's death.
The U.S. Coast Guard nor any of its management officials have authority to
approve or deny any employee's claim for compensation benefits. This
authority lies solely within DOL.
- An employee should report every job-related injury to his/her
supervisor as soon as possible.
- Traumatic Injury - A traumatic injury is a wound or
other condition caused by external forces including physical stress and
strain. The injury should be identifiable as to the time and place of
occurrence and the member or function of the body affected.
Additionally, it must be caused by a specific event or incident or
series of events or incidents within a single work shift.
- An employee must submit claims within 3 years of occurrence.
- A supervisor must file claims within 10 working days after
receiving the claim form from an employee and provide the employee
with the CA-16.
- In order to qualify for continuation of pay (COP), the claim
must be filed on a CA-1 within 30 days of occurrence. See
Continuation of Pay section for additional information.
- To claim wage loss beyond the 45 days of COP, an employee should
file a CA-7 by the 40th day of the COP period.
- Occupational Disease - An occupational disease is
an illness produced by systemic infections, continued or repeated stress
or strain, exposure to toxins, poisonous fumes, noise, etc., in the work
environment over a period longer than 1 work day or shift.
- An employee must submit claims within 3 years of occurrence.
- A supervisor must file claims within 10 working days after
receiving the claim form from employees.
- An employee who is absent due to an occupational disease is
ineligible for COP. He/she may use annual leave, sick leave or leave
without pay (LWOP).
- Recurrence - A recurrence is when an employee has
additional time lost from work and incurs a wage loss, or if the
employee experiences a renewed need for treatment after previously being
released from care and there was no intervening injury or new exposure
to the work environment.
- Regardless of the type of injury, the same rules as stated above
apply. However, for recurrence of traumatic injury, an employee does
not receive a new 45 day COP allowance, but is permitted to use any
remaining COP days from the original submission.
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