R 162038Z NOV 12 ALCGFINANCE 051/12 SUBJ: MONTHLY FINANCIAL AUDIT STATUS UPDATE - NOVEMBER 2012 A. COMDT COGARD WASHINGTON DC 191645Z NOV 12/ALCOAST 486/12 B. COMDT COGARD WASHINGTON DC 231943Z MAR 12/ALCGFINANCE 011/12 C. COMDT COGARD WASHINGTON DC 201615Z DEC 11/ALCGFINANCE 046/11 D. U.S. COAST GUARD INFORMATION AND LIFE CYCLE MANAGEMENT MANUAL, COMDTINST M5212.12 E. U.S. COAST GUARD PAY AND PROCEDURES MANUAL, PPCINST M1000.2A 1. This is the fourteenth in a monthly series of ALCGFINANCE messages intended to improve financial audit communications and information sharing throughout the Coast Guard. 2. Current Status: a. As Admiral Papp noted in reference A, the Coast Guard received a qualified opinion on the accuracy of our account balances from the independent auditor on November 15, 2012. Building on the success of the Fiscal Year (FY) 2011 audit when the Balance Sheet and Statement of Custodial Activity were audited, the Coast Guard has continued its long standing commitment to fiscal accountability in FY 2012. The scope of the audit was expanded this year to include all five of our financial statements, adding the Statement of Net Cost, Statement of Net Position, and the Statement of Budgetary Resources. b. We achieved great things in the FY 2012 financial audit, including reducing our material weaknesses from five areas to three, decreasing the severity of our control deficiencies in Budgetary Accounting, Funds Balance with Treasury, and Information Technology General Controls. Especially noteworthy, we received a vote of confidence from the independent auditor on our Statement of Budgetary Resources, Environmental and Disposal Liabilities, and tremendous progress made with inventory and valuation of Real Property assets. We also continued expanding the use of our data analytics software (Audit Command Language or ACL) to provide greater support with Coast Guard financial reporting remediation, analytics, internal controls, and continuous monitoring. c. With each successful financial audit, the independent auditors dig deeper and look into new areas. We have already transitioned to focusing on the tasks we have ahead. FY 2013 remediation work is underway and we will continue to build on our successes and further improve Coast Guard financial and business practices. In addition, we have started preparing for the FY 2013 financial audit as the independent auditor is scheduled to return in January 2013 to continue work over our property. More than ever before, the success of the FY 2013 audit will rest in large part on your hard work - we need to maintain our efforts to improve property recordkeeping to include cost documentation and invoices, as well as complying with inventory procedures. I have no doubt you will rise to this ambitious challenge. d. As the Coast Guards financial management community, the full scope audit over the past year has impacted all of you. Your patience, perseverance, and diligence have resulted in an unprecedented level of coordination from field units to service and logistics centers and headquarters elements - the remarkable progress and successful audit opinion for FY 2012 is the direct result of your hard work and would not have been possible without you. Thank you and well done. 3. Audit 101 a. In reference B, we explained some of the basics of open obligations. This month, we will examine the general procedures for obligating official temporary duty (TDY) travel (document types 11 and 13) from the perspective of financial managers (Authorizing Officials, Funds Managers, Reconcilers). There are three primary stages for obligating official travel, which begins when the travel requirement is identified and ends with liquidating/de-obligating residual balances after the expenditure or payment for travel is made. b. The first step is recording the obligation for travel. This occurs when the traveler identifies a need to travel and requests funds to travel through the appropriate Approving Official (AO). When the travel request is approved and funds are obligated, the unit Funds Manager must ensure that the travel request is properly recorded, the estimated cost is supported by documentation, and that the requested funds are available. The Funds Manager will enter the funds obligation into the applicable system of record, Financial and Procurement Desktop (FPD), and provide the AO with the necessary Travel Order Numbers (TONO's) and Lines Of Accounting (LOA's). c. The second step is the monitoring and validation of the travel obligation in the Open Obligation Validation Application (OOVA). The reconciler must ensure the obligation is valid, accurate, and supported by the appropriate documentation. Within three working days of completion of TDY travel, the traveler must file a Travel Voucher or Subvoucher (DD 1351-2) in TPAX or manually submit the claim to PPC. After the DD 1351-2 is filed and routed to the AO, the AO must verify that there are sufficient funds obligated to cover the expenditure. d. The third step is the liquidation of the travel obligation. Throughout this process, it is the Funds Managers responsibility to monitor the status of the obligation in OOVA to ensure no negative balances occur and that residual funds (positive balances) are removed when travel is complete. When travel is complete, payment has occurred, and the determination has been made that the obligation is no longer needed, the Funds Manager should zero out the documents, or in the case of a residual balance, de-obligate/liquidate the funds. When a residual balance remains after a payment or a UDO has a validation status of anything other than 'Still Needed,' it is usually necessary to de-obligate the remaining funds from the specific account. e. Financial managers and their originating offices must follow the procedures outlined in the Obligation Procedure Manual (http://cfotools/oova/Docs/ObligationProcedures.pdf) 4. Audit Tips a. Redundancies of similar independent duties among financial managers at different levels outlined in the Audit 101 section above, are intentional and serve as checks and balances towards assuring the Coast Guards internal controls over its finances. b. Per reference C, internal controls are critical for preventing waste, fraud, or abuse of the taxpayer funds entrusted to the Coast Guard. It is crucial that AOs, Funds Managers, and Reconcilers all communicate during the travel obligation process while independently performing their required checks, to ensure that these internal controls are effectively implemented. This includes: (1) Determining that sufficient travel funds are available in order to prevent a negative balance or over obligation. (2) Ensuring the travel is for legitimate purposes and has been properly authorized. (3) Verifying that all necessary documentation is collected and stored for the appropriate amount of time in the event of an audit. c. As per reference D, the unit controlling the authorization of travel must maintain copies of records relating to reimbursing individuals (e.g., travel orders, vouchers, and all supporting documents relating to official travel) for a period of six years. For information on the specific support documents you need to retain, reference the documentation support matrix (https://collab.uscg.mil/lotus/myquickr/cg-85-office-of-financial-tra nsformation/documentation-support-matrix). Per reference E, the traveler is required to maintain complete and accurate records of all travel claims for six years and three months. 5. Ms. Margo Sheridan, Director of Financial Operations/Comptroller, sends. 6. Internet release authorized.